Tech Articles
Decorators: The Most Powerful Technique in Python
In Python, a decorator is essentially a Python function. It has unique capabilities that allow it to add additional functionality to other functions without modifying their original code. The return value of a decorator is also a function object. In simple terms, it is a function specifically designed to return another function.
React Fast Refresh: Next-Gen Hot Reloading Explained
A technical breakdown of Fast Refresh, React’s modern approach to hot reloading and component updates.
How to Implement a Goroutine Pool in Go?
Mentioned that when the native HTTP server in Go handles client connections, it spawns a goroutine for each connection, which is a rather brute - force approach. To gain a deeper understanding, let's take a look at the Go source code.
Node.js Process Exit Strategies: Signals, Errors, and Graceful Shutdowns
A guide to handling Node.js process exits, preventing crashes, and ensuring smooth recovery.
Mastering Base64 Encoding: Everything You Need to Know
In front-end development, project optimization is a crucial aspect of improving performance. One common optimization strategy is to appropriately replace embedded small images with Base64 strings to reduce the number of HTTP requests on a page. Meanwhile, it's emphasized that these should be small images, usually with a size not exceeding a specific number of kilobytes. So, what exactly is Base64? And why can it play a role in front - end optimization? Let's explore in depth together.
Idempotency Explained: A Guide to Reliable System Design
A guide to idempotency, its importance in software engineering, and techniques to ensure data integrity and reliability.
Mastering Go: Why Functional Programming is the Best Approach
When you hear "functional programming," Go usually isn't the first language that comes to mind. You might think of Haskell, with its pure functions and monads (don't panic, we'll explain that in detail later), or JavaScript, which loves to showcase its features with higher - order functions and callbacks. But in fact, you can also do functional programming in Go, and the process is far from dull.
HTTP Caching Explained: Strong Cache vs. Negotiated Cache
How HTTP caching works: strong caching, negotiated caching, and best practices for efficiency.
HTTP Protocol: How It Works and Why It’s Designed This Way
In the world of the Internet, the HTTP protocol is undoubtedly a fundamental protocol and essential knowledge in the field of web development. In particular, its latest version, HTTP/2, has drawn extensive attention and become a technological hotspot. This article will delve into the historical evolution and design concepts of the HTTP protocol, helping readers gain a comprehensive understanding of this crucial technology.
How To Optimize Big Key Problem in Redis
The Big Key Problem in Redis: Causes, Impacts, and Solutions
Mastering Functional Programming: From Zero to Hero
You may have heard of functional programming and even used it for some time. But can you clearly explain what it is? Searching online, you can easily find many answers:
2025 Observability Trends: Unifying Platforms, Edge Expansion, and AI-Powered Insights
AI-powered AIOps, OpenTelemetry standardization, proactive monitoring, and cost optimization.
JWT in Action: Secure Authentication & Authorization in Go
JWT is the abbreviation of JSON Web Token, which is a cross - domain authentication solution. It plays a vital role in web applications, enabling secure and convenient authentication and information transfer.
Metaprogramming in JavaScript: A Deep Dive into Reflection and Symbols
Discover JavaScript’s hidden capabilities with Reflection, Proxies, and Symbols for metaprogramming.
Go 1.24 Released: Faster, Smarter, Better – Everything You Need to Know!
Go 1.24 is a significant version iteration in the development of the Go language. While maintaining compatibility with previous versions, it comprehensively introduces numerous new features, optimizations, and improvements, effectively ensuring the smooth compilation and operation of the vast majority of Go programs. This update not only provides developers with more powerful programming tools but also significantly enhances the performance, security, and usability of the Go language.
Understanding async and defer in HTML <script> Tags
Discover the secret of async and defer in JavaScript execution and when to use each.
Mastering Golang Channels: From Zero to Hero
Channel is a core type in Go language. It can be regarded as a pipeline through which concurrent core units can send or receive data to achieve communication. Its operator is the arrow `<-`.
Golang: Read Local SSH Config to Connect to Remote Servers
Use Go to read local SSH config and simplify remote server connections.
Understanding Slice Passing and Append in Golang
Understanding slice passing and `append` behavior prevents unintended modifications in Go.
How To Check For Empty String In Golang
Check empty strings in Go using `str == ""` or `strings.TrimSpace()`.
Bulletproof API Design: 18 Rules
Key principles for designing secure, efficient APIs, including signing, encryption, logging, rate limiting, and error handling.
Mastering Rollup.js: A Deep Dive
Rollup.js is a JavaScript bundling tool. This article will introduce its basic usage in detail.
Mastering Metaprogramming in Python: Control Everything You Want
Metaprogramming techniques such as metaclasses are somewhat obscure and difficult to comprehend for most people, and most of the time, we don't need to use them. However, the implementation of most frameworks utilizes these techniques so that the code written by users can be concise and easy to understand. If you want to gain a deeper understanding of these techniques, you can refer to some books such as *Fluent Python* and *Python Cookbook* (some content of this article is referenced from them), or read some chapters in the official documentation, such as the descriptor How - To mentioned above, and the Data Model section, etc. Or directly examine the Python source code, including the source code written in Python and the CPython source code.
Understanding Double-keyed Caching: Why Cache Isn't Shared Across Sites
Learn how Double-keyed Caching prevents cross-site resource sharing, its impact on performance, and ways to optimize it.
Bloom Filters Deep Dive: Python Code & Explanation
The Bloom Filter is a highly space - efficient probabilistic data structure used to determine whether an element belongs to a set. It has wide applications in many fields:
React Server Components: Community Perspectives and Conflicts
RSC definitely has a positive significance in enhancing modern web application development. The most obvious advantages are that it can improve the performance of large - scale applications, reduce client - side load, optimize the data acquisition process, etc. Completing these tasks through RSC is more convenient than the previous SSR solutions.
A Deep Dive Into Network Interfaces: localhost, Loopback Addresses, and Local Networking
A comprehensive guide to localhost, loopback addresses, IPs, and networking fundamentals, including public vs. private IP differences.
What If Redis Runs Out of Memory?
Handling Redis Memory Limits: Strategies & Impact
Exploring ASGI: Python’s Async Protocol for Web Apps
This article mainly explores the Python web ASGI protocol through Uvicorn. ASGI is Python's asynchronous server gateway interface, integrating the asynchronous, concurrent, and multi - protocol capabilities of modern Python web programs.
Session, JWT, SSO, OAuth 2.0: Pros, Cons, and Use Cases
A comparison of four authentication methods: Session, JWT, SSO, and OAuth 2.0, covering their workflows, pros, and cons.
How to Install Golang on Different Platforms
Installing Go requires downloading, setting environment variables, and verifying installation.
How to Connect to MySQL Database Using DSN in Golang
Golang’s MySQL DSN format is key to establishing structured and customizable database connections.
How to Convert Milliseconds to time.Time in Golang
Convert between milliseconds and `time.Time` easily using Go’s `time` package.
Golang Context Deep Dive: From Zero to Hero
# 1. What is Context? Simply put, Context is an interface in the standard library introduced in Go version 1.7. Its definition is as follows:
RESTful API: Principles, Design, and Best Practices
Learn RESTful API fundamentals: HTTP methods, resource naming, status codes, and response standards.
Playwright Amazon Scraper: Products & Reviews (Javascript)
Playwright is a library for testing and automating web pages, supporting browsers like Chromium, Firefox, and WebKit. Developed by Microsoft, it is efficient, reliable, and fast, enabling cross - browser web automation tasks.
What is a Preflight Request
Understanding preflight requests: Why browsers send them, how they work, and how to configure servers properly.
Playwright vs. Puppeteer: Should You Make the Switch?
Although migrating from Puppeteer to Playwright requires us to spend some time and energy to learn and adapt to new changes, in the long run, it is well worth it. Playwright has obvious advantages in terms of performance, stability, and new features, which can bring higher efficiency and a better experience to our testing and automation tasks. As long as we master the key points of migration, pay attention to various details during the migration process, and optimize the code after migration, we can successfully complete this migration and make our project reach a new level with the help of Playwright!
Go Prepared Statement: Guide and Examples
Prepared statements enhance security, efficiency, and resource management in Go's database operations.
How to Download Specific Version of Go?
Methods to install and manage specific Go versions efficiently.
Go vs. Rust: Which Should You Learn in 2025?
Go is best for cloud applications; Rust is best for performance and security-focused development.
Sandboxing in JavaScript: A Deep Dive
Explores JavaScript sandboxing techniques to securely isolate code execution and prevent security risks in web applications.
Why Python’s Sort Is Faster Than You Think
Timsort is a sorting algorithm that combines merge sort and insertion sort, and it has good efficiency in practice. Tim Peters designed this algorithm in 2002 and it is used in Python (TimSort is the default implementation of list.sort in Python). The algorithm finds sorted blocks - partitions in the data, where each partition is called a run, and then merges these runs according to certain rules. Python has been using the Timsort algorithm for sorting since version 2.3. Now, Java SE7 and Android also use the Timsort algorithm to sort arrays.
Multi-threading in Node.js
Master Node.js multi-threading strategies: child processes, worker threads, and clusters for parallel execution.
Golang Reflection: Is It Slow?
First, we need to understand what benefits reflection can bring. If it doesn't bring any advantages, then in fact, we don't need to use it and don't need to worry about the impact on performance.
Understanding the infer Keyword in TypeScript
Explore TypeScript’s infer keyword for advanced type inference.
Functional Programming in Python: A Deep Dive
Functional programming refers to a style where every part of the code is immutable and consists of pure functions. A pure function is one that is independent of others and, given the same input, always produces the same output.
Python Performance Tips You Must Know
Python, as a dynamically typed interpreted language, may indeed have a slower execution speed compared to statically typed compiled languages like C. However, through certain techniques and strategies, we can significantly enhance the performance of Python code.